Mahabhairab Temple


The renowned Mahabhairab Temple is perched atop a small hill at Tezpur in the Sonitpur district of Assam. The place is situated on the northern part of the historic town. The presiding deity is Mahabhairab who is believed to be an incarnation of Lord Shiva himself. According to popular legend and belief, the temple was set up by Banasura, the demon king. As Puranas state, Kink Bana was the first worshipper of Shiv in 'lingam' form. However, archaeological evidence suggests that the temple had been built between the 8th and 10th centuries AD during the reign of Salasthamba dynasty. The original temple has withstood severe blows of time. What was once a stone temple, have been recovered and rebuilt by successive dynasties until the massive earthquake of 1897.

The existing Mahabhairab Temple in Assam was built by the contribution of Sri Swayambar Bharati, more popularly known as Naga Baba and developed later by Sri Mahadeo Bharati and other devotees in whatever way they can contribute. It has acquired the status of pilgrimage over the years and thousands of devotees visit the temple every year. The Mahabhairab temple is believed to be the earliest Shaiva shrine. Festivals associated with Lord Shiv including Shiv Ratri are celebrated amidst huge pomp and mass gathering.

Idols of Lord Gaanesh and Lord Hanuman stands as 'Dwarpaals' to the entrance of the ancient Mahabhairab temple. The gateway also bears elaborate adornment that has been intrinsically carved out. The temple complex is in the process of being surrounded by a wall. Further decorations including guest rooms, shopping arcades and landscaping are in plans to help the place develop as a pilgrimage with convenience.

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